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Purify and Destroy: The Political Uses of Massacre and Genocide

Jacques Semelin

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Paper, 352 pages,
ISBN: 978-0-231-14283-0
$26.00

August, 2007
Cloth, 352 pages,
ISBN: 978-0-231-14282-3
$75.00

Foreward by Stanley Hoffmann

Acknowledgements

introduction: Understand?

I. The Imaginary Constructs of Social Destructiveness

Unpromising Avenues

The power of imaginary constructs

From the identity narrative to the figure of Traitor

From the quest for purity to the figure of the Other in excess

From the security dilemma to the destruction of the enemy

II. From Inflammatory Discourse to Sacrificial Violence

The intellectual springboard

Reaching political legitimacy

From the religious to the sacrificial

Societies torn between adhesion, consent and resistance

III. International Context, War and the Media

A structure of political opportunities

Spilling into war

Telling the world: a last resort?

IV. The Dynamics of Mass Murder

The decision-making process and the deision-makers

The organisation of mass murder and the actors involved

From collective indifference to popular participation

Morphologies of extreme violence

V. The Vertigo of Impunity

Crossing the threshold into violence

The tipping mechanism

The dual learning process of massacre

The killers’ profiles: revisiting ‘the banality of evil’

Sexual violence and other atrocities

VI. The Political Uses of Massacre and Genocide

Instrumentalisations of a word that is impossible to define?

Distancing genocide studies from the frame of law

Destroying to subjugate

Destroying to eradicate

Destroying to revolt

Conclusion: The ‘Never Again” Refrain

Crisis prevention: arguments and illusions

An ethics of responsibility

‘The revenge of passions’

Appendices

A. Investigating a massacre

B. Comparing massacres

Bibliography

Notes

Name Index

Subject Index

Related Subjects


Series


About the Author

Jacques Semelin is professor of political science and research director at CERI-CNRS in Paris. After having studied civil resistance within Nazi Europe, he developed comparative genocide research and is now exploring processes of reconciliation and prevention. His previously published book in English is Unarmed Against Hitler: Civil Resistance in Europe, 1939-1943, and he is founder of the Online Encyclopedia of Mass Violence.

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