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Globalized Islam: The Search for a New Ummah

Olivier Roy

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Paper, 320 pages,
ISBN: 978-0-231-13499-6
$23.95 / £16.50

October, 2004
Cloth, 320 pages,
ISBN: 978-0-231-13498-9
$75.00 / £52.00

Preface

1. Introduction: Islam: A Passage to the West

The failure of political Islam: and what?

Islam as a minority

Acculturation and ‘objectification’ of Islam

Recasting identities, westernising religiosity

Where are the Muslim reformers?

Crisis of authority and self-enunciation

Religion as identity

The triumph of the self

Secularisation through religion?

Is jihad closer to Marx than to the Koran?

What is Bin Laden’s stategy?

2. Post-Islamism

The failure of political Islam revisited

From Islamism to nationalism

States without nation, brothers and state

The crisis of diasporas

Islam is never a stretegic factor as such

The political integratoin of Islamists

From utopia to conservatism

The elusive ‘Muslim vote’

Democracy without democrats

The Iranian Islamic revolution: how politics defines religion

Islamisation as a factor secularisation

Conservative re-Islamisation

Post-Islamism: the privatisation of religion

3. Muslims in the West

How to live as a sateless Muslim minority

Historical paradigms of Muslims as a minority

Acculturation and identity reconstruction

4. The Triumph of hte Religios Self

The loss of religious authority and the ‘objectification’ of Islam

Immigration and reformulation of Islam

The crisis of authority and religious knowledge

The religious market and the sociology of Islamic actors

Individualisation of enunciation and propaganda

Faith and self

Humanism, ethical Islam and salvation

Enunciation of the self

Recommunitarisation and construction of identity

5. Islam in the West or the Westernisation of Islam

The building of Muslim ‘churches’

Neo-brohterhoos and New Age religiosity

6. The Modernity of an Archaic Way of Thinking: Neofundamentalism

Sources and actors of neofundamentalism

The basic tenets of neofundamentalism

Neofundamentalists and Islamists

Neofundamentalists and radical violence

Why is neofundamentalism successful?

The new frontier of the imagined ummah

7. On the Path to War: Bin Laden and Others

Al Qaeda and the new terrorists

Deterritorialisation

Re-islamisation in the West

Uprooting and acculturation

The peripheral jihad

The Western-born or second-generation Muslims

The converts and the ‘protest conversion’

The subcontractors

The future of Al Qaeda

8. Remapping the World: Civilisation, Religion and Strategy

Culture, religion and civilisations: the conundrum of clash and dialogue

The debate on values

Military strategy on abstract territories

Index

Related Subjects


About the Author

Olivier Roy is a professor at EHESS, the School of Advanced Studies in Social Sciences in Paris. Among his books are The Failure of Political Islam, The New Central Asia, and (with Mariam Abou Zahab) Islamist Networks: The Afghan-Pakistan Connection (Columbia, 2004).

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